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Registros recuperados: 128 | |
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Adamis,Paula D.B.; Panek,Anita D.; Leite,Selma G.F.; Eleutherio,Elis C.A.. |
At the concentration used in this work (10 ppm), cadmium was efficiently removed from the environment by stationary yeast cells. While exponential phase cells showed low capacity of cadmium absorption, stationary cells removed 97% of the original metal in 24 hours. Total cadmium absorption shown by dry cells was lower than that of fresh ones, although both cells removed 50% of metal during the first hour of treatment. We also verified that only viable cells were capable of absorbing cadmium. Independently of the growth phase, cells showed high tolerance to 10 ppm CdSO4 and about 80% of cells remained viable after 24 hours exposure to cadmium. However, when stationary phase cells were previously dehydrated and then exposed to cadmium, they exhibited poor... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Cadmium; Absorption; Intracellular oxidation. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822003000100012 |
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Aguiar,Tarsis; Luiz,Caroline; Rocha Neto,Argus Cezar; Di Piero,Robson Marcelo. |
Abstract Polysaccharides from fungal wastes were partially characterized and evaluated for their protective effects against bacterial spot caused by Xanthomonas gardneri on four tomato cultivars: Santa Cruz Kada, Natália, BRS Sena and Forty. The polysaccharides were extracted from spent mushroom substrate of Pleurotus ostreatus, residual brewery yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae), and basidiocarps discarded from Lentinula edodes production. These polysaccharides were characterized for total carbohydrates, phenolics and proteins content, pH, scatter intensity, conductivity, Zeta potential, DPPH scavenging assay and infrared spectroscopy. The effects of time interval between treatment and inoculation (4 or 7 days) and polysaccharide concentrations (0.5 or 1.5... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Induced resistance; Lentinula edodes; Pleurotus ostreatus; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Solanum lycopersicon; Xanthomonas gardneri. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052018000200299 |
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Alencar,Elvira Maria Bezerra de; Souza-Motta,Cristina Maria de; Walter,Bruno Souza; Santos,Rejane Maria Pessoa; Marques,Olga Martins; Queiroz,Lusinete Aciole de. |
This work aimed at the assessment of fermentative capacity of original diploid, monocellular haploid and recuperated diploid cultures of S. cerevisiae in sterilized sugar-cane wort. Twenty eight cultures were analyzed, four being original diploids (URM-4420, Itaiquara Ferment FIT, Lallemand Ferment FLA and Wild Ferment SEL); 12 monocellular haploids from original ones and 12 recuperated diploids from the monocells. The ethanol percentage ranged from 1.7 to 6.2% and the unfermentable reducing sugars from 0.45 to 0.50g/100mL. The highest ethanol percentages were produced by the monocellular cultures URM-MH3 (4.8%) in 12 h and SEL-MH1 (6.2%) in 24 h, corresponding to the productivity values of 3.15 and 2.03 g.L-1.h-1, respectively. The recuperated diploids... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Monocellular; Fermentation. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132009000400004 |
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Alexandre,Hofsky V.; Silva,Flávio L. H. da; Gomes,Josivanda P.; Silva,Osvaldo S. da; Carvalho,João P. D.; Lima,Ezenildo E. de. |
O Brasil é um dos maiores produtores de abacaxi do mundo e o maior da América do Sul. O fruto é a parte comercializável da planta enquanto o restante é formado por caule, folha, casca, coroa e talos, considerado resíduo agrícola e não tem sido devidamente aproveitado, resultando em perdas econômicas. Caracterizar e avaliar a cinética de secagem do resíduo (casca) de abacaxi (Ananas comosus L.) enriquecido utilizando a levedura Saccharomyces cerevisiae em leito estático, em camada fina de secagem, utilizando-se de planejamento experimental fatorial, foi o objetivo deste estudo. A temperatura (40 a 60 ºC) e a velocidade do ar de secagem (0,8 a 1,3 m s-1) são as variáveis do processo. O resíduo enriquecido e caracterizado apresentou alto teor de matéria seca... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ananas comosus L.; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Secagem. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662013000600010 |
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ALMEIDA,Silvana de F. Oliveira de; SILVA,Letícia R Carvalho; JUNIOR,Gilson Celso A. Chagas; OLIVEIRA,Guilherme; SILVA,Silvia Helena Marques da; VASCONCELOS,Santelmo; LOPES,Alessandra Santos. |
ABSTRACT The purpose of this study was to identify the yeasts involved in spontaneous fermentation of cocoa from the Brazilian Amazon region. The fermentation process was carried out experimentally with cocoa seeds from two sites (Medicilândia and Tucumã), State of Pará, northern Brazil, during a six-day period. Totals of 44 yeasts were isolated from Medicilândia and 29 from Tucumã. Molecular identification was carried out by sequencing the D1/D2 region fragment of the rRNA 26S gene, expanded with universal primers for the NL1GC and LS2 eukaryotes. Pichia manshurica and Saccharomyces cerevisiae were identified in Medicilândia and five yeast species (Pichia fermentans, P. kudriavzevii, P. manshurica, S. cerevisiae and Zygosaccharomyces bailii) were... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Accession; Molecular identification; Cocoa beans; Pichia Manshurica; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Theobroma cacao. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0044-59672019000100064 |
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Antoniolli,Lucimara Rogéria; Silva,Gildo Almeida da; Alves,Silvio André Meirelles; Moro,Laís. |
O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar o efeito de tratamentos pré-colheita sobre a ocorrência de podridões pós-colheita e sobre os atributos de qualidade de framboesas (Rubus idaeus L.) 'Heritage'. As frutas foram pulverizadas com um dos seguintes tratamentos: água destilada (controle), 6 g L-1 de quitosana, 100 mg L-1 de dióxido de cloro, Bacillus amyloliquefaciens, Curtobacterium pusillum ou Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Foram realizadas colheitas aos 3, 7 e 14 dias após a aplicação dos tratamentos. Após cada uma das colheitas, realizadas no estádio de maturação comercial (coloração rosa), as frutas foram inoculadas individualmente com suspensão de conídios (2x10(5) conídios mL-1) de Botrytis cinerea ou Rhizopus stolonifer. As frutas foram mantidas a... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Bacillus amyloliquefaciens; Curtobacterium pusillum; Rubus idaeus L; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Controle biológico; Pequenas frutas; Quitosana. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2011000900002 |
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Araújo,Roberta A.C.; Gomes,Fátima C.O.; Moreira,Elizabeth S.A.; Cisalpino,Patrícia S.; Rosa,Carlos A.. |
An ecological study on Saccharomyces cerevisiae populations in spontaneous fermentation has been conducted in three vats of a cachaça distillery in Minas Gerais, Brazil. Ninety-seven yeast isolates were collected at the beginning, the middle and at the end of the production period, and were identified by standard methods. Differentiation between the indigenous S. cerevisiae strains isolated was performed by mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) restriction analysis, RAPD-PCR, and PCR fingerprint using an intron splice primer. Analysis of the mtDNA restriction profiles revealed 12 different patterns, 11 corresponding to indigenous yeasts (I to XI) and one (XII) to a commercial strain of the bakery yeast. Pattern II (53.6% of the population) and pattern IV strains were... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Cachaça; Fermentation; Molecular diversity. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822007000200006 |
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Arce Menocal,José; Ávila González,Ernesto; López Coello,Carlos. |
Se desarrolló un trabajo de investigación con el objetivo de evaluar paredes celulares del Saccharomyces cerevisiae (PcSc) a 500 g/t y avilamicina como antibiótico promotor de crecimiento (APC) a 10 ppm, en dietas sorgo + soya para pollo de engorda, sobre las variables productivas a los 21 días de edad, así como la longitud, ancho, número y área de las vellosidades intestinales a los diez y 21 días. Se utilizaron 200 pollitos de un día de edad, alojados en baterías y distribuidos mediante un diseño completamente al azar, con arreglo factorial 2 x 2 con cinco repeticiones de diez aves cada uno; los factores fueron: presencia y ausencia de PcSc y APC para las variables productivas. Los datos de las vellosidades intestinales se analizaron mediante un diseño... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Paredes Celulares; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Parámetros Productivos; Vellosidades Intestinales; Pollo de Engorda. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0301-50922008000200011 |
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Báez Pérez, José Luis. |
Se realizaron tres experimentos en biorreactores acoplados a trampas de gas para evaluar el efecto de Saccharomyces cerevisiae y fumarato de sodio en la fermentación in vitro de alfalfa. En el primero se evaluó la fermentación de alfalfa en medio de cultivo glucosa, celobiosa, almidón y fluido ruminal (GCAFR) usando trampas de gas con agua, solución salina ácida y solución de NaOH. Se midió producción de biogás, CH4, CO2, pH y bacterias totales (BT). El diseño experimental fue completamente al zar con arreglo factorial 2 x 3, y tres repeticiones por tratamiento. En el segundo experimento se evaluó el efecto de Yea sacc®, Procreatin 7® y Diamond V XP® en la fermentación in vitro de alfalfa. Se midió producción de CH4, ácidos grasos volátiles (AGV),... |
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Palavras-chave: Fermentación ruminal; Biogás; CH4; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Fumarato de sodio; Rumen fermentation; Biogas; Sodium fumarate; Ganadería; Doctorado. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/85 |
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Báez Pérez, José Luis. |
Se realizaron tres experimentos en biorreactores acoplados a trampas de gas para evaluar el efecto de Saccharomyces cerevisiae y fumarato de sodio en la fermentación in vitro de alfalfa. En el primero se evaluó la fermentación de alfalfa en medio de cultivo glucosa, celobiosa, almidón y fluido ruminal (GCAFR) usando trampas de gas con agua, solución salina ácida y solución de NaOH. Se midió producción de biogás, CH4, CO2, pH y bacterias totales (BT). El diseño experimental fue completamente al zar con arreglo factorial 2 x 3, y tres repeticiones por tratamiento. En el segundo experimento se evaluó el efecto de Yea sacc®, Procreatin 7® y Diamond V XP® en la fermentación in vitro de alfalfa. Se midió producción de CH4, ácidos grasos volátiles (AGV),... |
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Palavras-chave: Fermentación ruminal; Biogás; CH4; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Fumarato de sodio; Rumen fermentation; Biogas; Sodium fumarate; Ganadería; Doctorado. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/85 |
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Bajaj,Bijender K.; Sharma,S.. |
Saccharomyces cerevisiae HAU-1, a time tested industrial yeast possesses most of the desirable fermentation characteristics like fast growth and fermentation rate, osmotolerance, high ethanol tolerance, ability to ferment molasses, and to ferment at elevated temperatures etc. However, this yeast was found to be sensitive against the killer strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. In the present study, killer trait was introduced into Saccharomyces cerevisiae HAU-1 by protoplast fusion with Saccharomyces cerevisiae MTCC 475, a killer strain. The resultant fusants were characterized for desirable fermentation characteristics. All the technologically important characteristics of distillery yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae HAU-1 were retained in the fusants, and in... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Killer yeast; Distillery yeast; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Molasses; Ethanol fermentation. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822010000200030 |
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Baptista,Antonio Sampaio; Horii,Jorge; Calori-Domingues,Maria Antonia; Glória,Eduardo Micotti da; Salgado,Jocelem Mastrodi; Vizioli,Mário Roberto. |
Aflatoxins are hepatotoxic metabolites produced by Aspergillus flavus and A. parasiticus on a number of agricultural commodities. This research was carried out to evaluate the ability of thermolysed and active Saccharomyces cerevisiae to attenuate liver damage caused by aflatoxin. Diets were prepared containing 0 aflatoxin; 400 mug kg-1 aflatoxin; 400 mug kg-1 aflatoxin plus 1% of dehydrated active yeast, and 400 mug kg-1 aflatoxin plus 1% of thermolysed yeast. A bioassay with Wistar rats was conducted for 28 days, and body organs were weighted and analyses of the liver tissue of the animals were performed. The relative weight of heart, kidneys and liver from animals submitted to the different treatments did not show any difference, and liver tissue of... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Aflatoxicosis; Bioremediation; Mycotoxins; Natural contamination. |
Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162002000200008 |
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Baptista,Antonio Sampaio; Horii,Jorge; Piedade,Sonia Maria de Stefano. |
Yeasts were applied to corn grains, containing 16 or 20% moisture, at concentrations of 1 and 2%. The cellular viability was assayed at 0, 15, 30, 90 and 110 days. The cellular viability did not differ statistically among the treatments up to 30 days of storage, with the median viability of 89.10%. The average viability found at 90 days (72.20%) was lower than in the first three storage periods. After 110 days, the average viability was 61.14%. In conclusion, since yeast cells were viable up to 110 days in storage on corn grains, these can be used as a vehicle for the application of yeast as a probiotic. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cellular viability; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Storage; Corn grain. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132005000200012 |
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Barbosa,Emanuela Nataly Ribeiro; Rabello,Carlos Bôa-Viagem; Lopes,Claudia Costa; Silva,Edney Pereira; Freitas,Ednardo Rodrigues. |
ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to determine the amino acid composition and digestible protein values of different sugarcane yeasts, as well as to generate prediction equations for the apparent digestibility coefficient of dry matter (ADCDM) and crude protein (ADCCP), based on the chemical composition of the yeast and the age of the broilers. Four ileal digestion trials were carried out with 690 broilers, divided into the pre-starter, starter, growth and final phases. The birds were housed in metabolic cages and distributed in a completely randomised design, consisting of five treatments and six replications of eight, six, five and four birds respectively in each experimental phase. The treatments consisted of one reference feed and four test feeds,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Amino acids; Ileal digestibility; Digestibile protein; Saccharomyces cerevisiae. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-66902018000200334 |
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Barroso,D.C.; Vieira,A.A.; Lima,C.A.R.; Trindade,B.S; Gomes,A.V.C.; Souza,M.M.S.; Corrêa,G.S.S.. |
Os efeitos da parede celular de Saccharomyces cerevisiae (PCSc) na dieta para frangos foram avaliados com base nos tratamentos: dieta referência com avilamicina (AV); dieta referência (DR); DR com 0,1% de PCSc (PCSc0,1); DR com 0,2% de PCSc (PCSc0,2); DR com 0,3% de PCSc (PCSc0,3). O delineamento foi o de blocos ao acaso, com cinco tratamentos e seis repetições de 10 aves, totalizando 300 frangos, machos. No período de nove a 21 dias de idade, o tratamento PCSc0,3 influenciou negativamente no ganho de peso (631g), e no período de 34 a 39 dias, o tratamento PCSc0,1 proporcionou melhor ganho de peso (461g) em relação ao tratamento com o antimicrobiano. O maior peso vivo ao abate, 2571g, foi obtido no tratamento PCSc0,1. Os pesos absolutos de sobrecoxa e... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Frangos de corte; Prebiótico; Saccharomyces cerevisiae. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352013000400029 |
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Benamirouche, Karima; Baazize-Ammi, Djamila; Hezil, Nadia; Djezzar, Reda; Niar, Abdellatif; Guetarni, Djamel. |
The current study investigated the effect of dietary supplementation with probiotics and Yucca schidigera extract on physicochemical parameters, proximate composition, mineral content and fatty acid profile of broiler breast and thigh muscles. In total, 240 one-day old broilers were randomly allocated into two dietary treatments groups: 1) Control (basal diet), 2) experimental (basal diet with two probiotics Pediococcus acidilactici and Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Yucca schidigera extract). The results showed that the pH value was higher in the experimental group than in the control group (p < 0.05). However, drip, cook and thaw losses were not influenced by dietary treatment (p > 0.05). A significant increase in protein, Fe, Zn, Na, P and a... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Breast; Meat quality; Pediococcus acidilactici; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Thigh.. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/48066 |
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Bitencourt,Luciene Lignani; Silva,José Ricardo Martins; Oliveira,Bruno Menezes Lopes de; Dias Júnior,Gilson Sebastião; Lopes,Fernanda; Siécola Júnior,Sancho; Zacaroni,Ozana de Fátima; Pereira,Marcos Neves. |
Dietary yeast supplementation may improve the digestive efficiency of ruminants, but responses depend on the yeast strain and the diet composition. Corn silage and citrus pulp are usual carbohydrate sources for dairy cows in southeast Brazil. This study evaluated the supplementation of dairy cows fedding on corn silage-citrus pulp-based diets with Saccharomyces cerevisiae CNCM I-1077 (Lallemand SAS, Toulouse, France). Twenty multiparous, midlactation Holstein cows were assigned to two treatments in crossover design. Treatments were: live yeast on oyster meal capable of supplying a daily minimum of 1 × 10(10) CFU per cow or oyster meal top-dressed at 10 g to the morning meal. Diet contained (% of dry matter): 16.8% crude protein, 30.9% neutral detergent... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Citrus pulp; Probiotic. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162011000300005 |
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Registros recuperados: 128 | |
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